Ear mites are tiny (nearly microscopic) white
parasites that live in the ear canals of dogs and cats. These mites are highly contagious
and frequently infest whole litters of puppies and kittens.
If more than one dog or cat is present in the
home, and one is found to be infested,
then ALL PETS should be carefully examined for
ear mites and treated.
If possible, keep your pet separated from pets
that are not infested.
Head shaking and ear scratching are common signs
of ear problems. Severe ear infections may develop as a result of
injury to the ear canal by the mites. A dark, crusty material is
usually found in the affected ear canals. Sometimes the discharge
can be different in color. A microscopic exam is necessary to
diagnose the cause of the discharge (i.e. mites, yeast, bacteria,
polyps) and determine the best medication to use.
In most cases, the ears require a thorough
cleaning before treatment. An anesthetic may be necessary in
severe cases or extremely painful ears to allow complete
cleaning.
Apply all medication as directed by your
veterinarian.
Several treatment options are available that
is best suited for your pet in order to kill the
mites.
A common treatment regimen is as
follows:
Apply Tresaderm drops to both ears and rub in
well at base of ear. Use morning and night for 7 to
10 days, discontinue for 7 days, then restart again for 7 more
days. By repeating
treatment the third week, any immature mite stages potentially
missed during the first week of treatment should be
killed.
Notify the Doctor if Any of the Following Occur
♦ Your
pet develops a head tilt or loss of balance.
♦ Your
pet vomits or refuses to eat
♦ Your
pet’s general health changes
♦ You
are not able to administer the ear medication.